TestOut LabSim A+ Certification Practice Exam

Which type of network cable is best suited for environments with high fire safety requirements?

1. STP cable

2. FTP cable

3. Plenum-rated cable

4. UTP cable

The correct answer is: Plenum-rated cable

The best choice for environments with high fire safety requirements is plenum-rated cable. This type of cable is designed for use in spaces between the structural ceiling and the drop-down ceiling where air circulation for heating and air conditioning systems occurs—known as plenum spaces. Plenum-rated cables have an outer jacket made from materials that are specifically engineered to have low smoke and low flame spread characteristics, making them significantly safer in case of a fire. These cables are tested to meet stringent fire safety standards that minimize the release of toxic smoke, ensuring better safety for individuals in the area and reducing damage to property. In contrast, other cable types such as STP, FTP, and UTP do not have the same level of fire safety features. STP (Shielded Twisted Pair) and FTP (Foiled Twisted Pair) cables offer some shielding to reduce electromagnetic interference but do not necessarily meet the plenum fire safety ratings. UTP (Unshielded Twisted Pair) is commonly used for networking but is even less equipped to handle fire safety concerns in plenum environments. Therefore, selecting plenum-rated cable is essential to comply with fire safety regulations and ensure the safety of the environment.